KUKA
Using a KUKA with Wandelbots NOVA offers a wide range of possibilities for automating your production processes. There are 3 things you need to know before you start:
Which KUKA controller types and models are supported by Wandelbots NOVA?
Wandelbots NOVA provides you with virtual controllers for path planning, app development and simulation purposes.
You can connect your KUKA controller to Wandelbots NOVA for real-world automation.
Supported models
KRC4, KRC5 and KRC5 micro controller
- KR 3 R540 (virtual controller)
- KR 4 R600
- KR 6 700-2
- KR 6 R700 Sixx
- KR 6 R900
- KR 6 R900-2
- KR 6 R1820
- KR 10 R900
- KR 10 R900 2
- KR 10 R1100
- KR 10 R1100 2
- KR 12 R1810-2
- KR 16 R1610-2
- KR 16 R2010-2
- KR 20 R1810
- KR 20 R1810-2
- KR 25 R2700-2
- KR 30 R3
- KR 50 R2500
- KR 150 R2
- KR 210 R2700-2
- KR 210 R3100-2
- KR 210 R3300-2K
- KR KR240 R2700
- KR KR360 L240-3
- KR KR500 L340-3
Cobots
- KR LBR iisy 11 R1300
Use virtual controller
Open the home screen
Open your cloud instance via the Developer Portal or type in your physical instance's/virtual instance's IP address to access the home screen. Get an overview on the home screen and its functionalities here.
Create a cell in the settings
Open the settings app and go to the "Cell" tab.
Add robot to your cell
If you want to start using the Wandelbots API, do so now and add a robot via the Wandelbots NOVA API.
OR add a robot to your cell in the settings:
- Select the "Robots" tab.
- Click to add a robot to your cell.
If the button is greyed out, your license might not support adding more robots. Please contact your administrator. - Select the robot type
Virtual
.Adding a physical robot will only work after successful setup.
- Name the robot
- Select
KUKA
as manufacturer. - Select the desired robot model.
Add
the robot to the cell.
Congrats! You can now start to plan paths and simulate! Open Robot Pad from the home screen of your instance and get started ✨.
Set up and connect KUKA controller
About setup instructions
The provided setup instructions do not replace a thorough understanding of the robot manufacturer's original operating instruction and only apply to the supported models mentioned above.
The setup instructions include the following steps:
- Preparing the robot for the connection with Wandelbots NOVA.
- Physically connecting the IPC to the robot controller.
- Configuring the IPC to establish communication with the robot controller.
- Using the KUKA controller on Wandelbots NOVA.
- Troubleshooting common issues that may arise during the setup process.
In order to connect the KUKA controller to Wandelbots NOVA, Wandelbots NOVA needs to be integrated into the robotic cell according to these cell designs.
Wandelbots NOVA only supports connecting KUKA controllers with software version KSS8.3.18 or higher.
Ensure that the KUKA controller you're about to connect to Wandelbots NOVA is listed in the supported models section.
Qualified user groups
Preparing a controller for the use of Wandelbots NOVA is a task that requires a certain level of expertise. The following instructions are intended for qualified user groups only.
If a high experience level, e.g. admin user, is recommended to complete the step, the following label will be displayed next to the header:
Prepare the KUKA Admin
Install KUKA WorkVisual
Download KUKA WorkVisual (opens in a new tab) and install it. Follow the installation and connection instructions provided by the robot manufacturer to connect the robot controller.
Install option packages
In order to use Wandelbots NOVA with KUKA, you need to fulfill specific requirements that include:
- EthernetKRL Interface
- Robot Sensor Interface
- Safety Mirror Service
- Safe Operation package for safety zones, TCP geometries, safety limits of join positions and velocity
Install a safe operation reference switch if you're using the Safe Operation package. - KUKA.PROFINET® M/S to use the KUKA controller as PROFINET® Controller or PROFIsafe® Device.
First, install the following two dependencies to enable the correct installation of the custom option packages:
-
EthernetKRL (opens in a new tab) option package.
Controller Package version KRC5 3.2 KRC4 2.2 -
RobotSensorInterface (opens in a new tab) option package.
Controller Package version KRC5 5.0 KRC4 4.1. or 3.3
The download page of the respective option package lists the supported controller version in the system requirements tab.
Then, using WorkVisual, install the following custom option packages into the <Files>
of the robot controller.
To avoid installation conflicts, remove the previous version of the Wandelbots NOVA KOP file before installing the latest version.
Get overview on IP addresses
During the setup of the KUKA robot controller, a variety of IP addresses are required. To facilitate understanding who defines the IP addresses and for what they are used, the following table provides an overview:
IP address | Value | Defined by |
---|---|---|
KUKA KLI IP address | e.g. 172.31.1.147 , notice that the subnet is 1. This IP address is assigned to the controller to access it within the company's network. | the operating company |
KUKA RSI IP address | e.g. 172.31.2.147 , notice that the subnet is 2, thus different than the KLI subnet. This IP address is used to communicate with the IPC. | user during KUKA setup |
IPC in company network | e.g. 172.160.3.55 , notice that the subnet is 3, thus different than the KLI and RSI subnets. This IP address is used to access the IPC in the company's network. | during Wandelbots NOVA installation |
IPC's KLI IP address | e.g. 172.31.1.55 , notice that the subnet is 1, thus the same as the KUKA KLI subnet. This IP address is used by the IPC to establish communication to the robot controller. | user during KUKA setup |
IPC's RSI IP address | e.g. 172.31.2.55 , notice that the subnet is 2, thus the same as the KUKA RSI subnet. This IP address is used by the IPC to establish communication with the robot controller. | user during KUKA setup |
Log in
Using the original robot's control panel
- Open
Main menu
>Configuration
>User group
. - Select
Expert
and enter the password. - Switch from automatic mode to T1 mode.
- Click
Log on
.
Add required network interfaces
- Open
Main menu
>Start-up
>Network configuration
.
The network configuration is displayed. If you can't access the network configuration, a program might be running. Cancel the program and try again. - Click on the
Advanced…
button. - Enter the following values to configure the
KLI
interface:Field Value Interface designation KLI
Address type Fixed IP address
IP address 172.31.1.147
Subnet mask 255.255.255.0
Windows interface Selected (default) - Click on the
Add interface
button. - Enter the following values to configure the
RSI
interface:Field Value Interface designation RSI
Address type Mixed IP address
IP address 172.31.2.147
This IP address can be any valid IP address that you can think of. It can't be in the same subnet as the KLI address.Subnet mask 255.255.255.0
Windows interface Not selected - Click on
Save
.
A popup is displayed. - Confirm the changes to add both interfaces.
Restart the robot controller
- Open
Main menu
>Shutdown
. - In section
Settings for next shutdown
, select the optionsForce cold start
andReload files
. - In section
Shutdown actions
, click on theReboot control PC
button.
A popup is displayed. - Confirm the reboot of the controller to apply the network changes.
Connect IPC to the robot controller Admin
- Connect an ethernet cable to the IPC's LAN-1 port.
- Connect the ethernet cable to the robot controller's X66 port.
- Turn on the IPC.
Configure the IPC's network settings
-
Open
https://<ipc-ip-address>:9090
, e.g.https://172.345.538.2:9090
, in a browser on your personal computer.
If the IPC is not connected to the same network as your personal computer, you can connect a keyboard, a mouse and a display to the IPC. Then openlocalhost:9090
in a web browser.⚠️Only one personal computer is allowed to connect to the instance's IP address. In case multiple personal computers control a physical robot, e.g. via API and the RobotPad, simultaneously, the robot will not move.
- Close all applications on other personal computers and try again.
- Unplug the robot's ethernet cable from the physical instance and wait a couple of minutes to restart Wandelbots NOVA foundation services. Plug it into the LAN port again and try again.
-
Log in with the user credentials created during the Wandelbots NOVA installation.
The IPC's settings are displayed.
A popup prompts you to enable administrative access. -
Enable administrative access and enter the admin password.
-
Select the Network tab in the sidebar.
The IPC's network settings are displayed. -
Toggle the button next to the
enp3s0
port (corresponding to the IPC's LAN-1 port) to enable network activity. -
Click "edit" next to the IPv4.
The IPv4 menu opens. -
Set the address dropdown to "Manual".
-
Set the prefix to 255.255.255.0 (will automatically change to 24).
-
Delete the prefilled gateway value.
-
Create an IP address that will be used as IPC KLI IP address. It has to be in the same subnet as the KUKA's KLI IP address, e.g.
172.31.1.55
. -
Click on the "+" button to add another IP address.
-
Create an IP address that will be used as IPC RSI IP address. It has to be in the same subnet as the KUKA's RSI IP address, e.g.
172.31.2.55
. -
Save the settings.
Wandelbots NOVA can now connect to the robot.
Use KUKA controller on NOVA
- Open your cloud instance via the Developer Portal or type in your physical instance's/virtual instance's IP address to access the home screen.
- Open the settings app and go to the "Cell" tab.
- Select the "Robots" tab.
- Click to add a robot to your cell.
If the button is greyed out, your license might not support adding more robots. Please contact your administrator. - Select the robot type
Physical
.Adding a physical robot will only work after successful robot commissioning.
- Name the robot.
- Select
KUKA
as the manufacturer. - Enter the
Host
andRSI IP address
according to the info field.- In the
Host
field, use the KLI IP address of the controller entered in the KLI interface. - In the
RSI IP address
field, use the RSI IP address of the IPC entered in RSI IP address.
- In the
- Click on
Add
. - Set the robot to one of the operating modes: Manual or automatic.
Automatic mode
- Press the green button on the backside of the original robot control panel 2 times.
- Ensure the program pointer is below the comment "DO NOT CANCEL THIS PROGRAM IF YOU WANT TO MOVE THE ROBOT WITH WANDELBOTS".
- Activate the motion group in Robot Pad in the safety bar or via the Wandelbots NOVA API Motion Group endpoint
POST /cells/{cell}/motion-groups/all
.
Manual mode
- Press enabling switch on the original robot control panel.
- Press the green button on the backside of the original robot control panel 2 times.
This button (or the play button) as well as the enabling switch have to be pressed in order to complete robot movements. - Activate the motion group in Robot Pad in the safety bar or via the Wandelbots NOVA API Motion Group endpoint
POST /cells/{cell}/motion-groups/all
.
Troubleshooting
I can't log in or I am not part of the Expert user group
In order to prepare the KUKA for Wandelbots NOVA you need to be part of the Expert user group. If you can't log in, ask a sufficiently qualified user to log in and set up the robot for you.
Find the KUKA's IP address
Using the original robot control panel
- Log in with the Expert user group.
Switch from automatic mode to T1 mode. - Open the main menu.
- Go to Main menu > Start-up > Network configuration.
The network configuration is displayed. - Open Advanced…
The controller's IP addresses are displayed.